Tuesday, November 25, 2014

1st Chapter 42nd Sloka

सङ्करो नरकायैव कुलघ्नानां कुलस्य च ।

पतन्ति पितरो ह्येषां लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः ॥१.४२॥

 

saṅkaro narakāyaiva kulaghnānāṃ kulasya ca |

patanti pitaro hyeṣāṃ luptapiṇḍodakakriyāḥ ||1.42||

 

सङ्करः 1/1 नरकाय 4/1 एव 0 कुलघ्नानाम् 6/3 कुलस्य 6/1 0

पतन्ति III/3 पितरः 1/3 हि 0 एषाम् 6/3 लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः 1/3 ॥१.४२॥

 

Confusion, indeed, leads the family and the desroyers of the family to the world of pain. Their ancestors, denied of their post death rituals, indeed fall.

 

Confusion (सङ्करः 1/1), indeed (एव 0), leads the family (कुलस्य 6/1) and ( 0) the desroyers of the family (कुलघ्नानाम् 6/3) to the world of pain (नरकाय 4/1).

Their ancestors (पितरः 1/3), denied of their (एषाम् 6/3) post death rituals (लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः 1/3), indeed (हि 0) fall (पतन्ति III/3).

 

·       सङ्करः [saṅkaraḥ] = confusion = सङ्कर (m.) + कर्तर to (कल्पते, results in)1/1

·       नरकाय [narakāya] = the world of pain = नरक (m./n.) + (वा.) कॢपि सम्पद्यमाने 4/1

·       एव [eva] = indeed = अव्ययम्

·       कुलघ्नानाम् [kulaghnānām] = of the destroyers of the family = कुलघ्न (m.) + सम्बन्धे to नरकाय 6/3

·       कुलस्य [kulasya] = of the family = कुल (m.) + सम्बन्धे to नरकाय 6/1

·       [ca] = and = अव्ययम्

·       पतन्ति [patanti] = they fall = पत् (1P) to fall + लट्/कर्तरि/III/3

·       पितरः [pitaraḥ] = ancestors = पितृ (m.) + कर्तरि to पतन्ति 1/3

·       हि [hi] = indeed = अव्ययम्

·       एषाम् [eṣām] = of these [family and the destroyers of the family] = एतद् (m.) + सम्बन्धे to पितरः 6/3

·       लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः [luptapiṇḍodakakriyāḥ] = ones who are denied of their post death rituals = लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रिय (m.) + adj. to पितरः 1/3

 

अन्वयः

सङ्करः 1/1 कुलस्य 6/1 कुलघ्नानाम् 6/3 0 नरकाय 4/1 एव 0 [कल्पते]

एषाम् 6/3 पितरः 1/3 लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः 1/3 (सन्तः) हि 0 पतन्ति III/3 ॥४२॥

 

 

Sentence 1:

सङ्करः 1/1 कुलस्य 6/1 कुलघ्नानाम् 6/3 0 नरकाय 4/1 एव 0 [कल्पते]

Confusion (सङ्करः 1/1), indeed (एव 0), will result in (कल्पते) the world of pain (नरकाय 4/1) for the family (कुलस्य 6/1) and ( 0) the destroyer of the family (कुलघ्नानाम् 6/3).

 

Sentence 2:

एषाम् 6/3 लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः 1/3 पितरः 1/3 हि 0 पतन्ति III/3 ॥४२॥

The ancestors (पितरः 1/3) of these people (एषाम् 6/3), being denied of their post death rituals (लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः 1/3), will indeed (हि 0) fall (पतन्ति III/3).

 

 

 

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