Showing posts with label 0422 4th Chapter 22nd Sloka. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 0422 4th Chapter 22nd Sloka. Show all posts

Monday, February 1, 2016

4th Chapter 22nd Sloka



यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टो द्वन्द्वातीतो विमत्सरः ।
समः सिद्धावसिद्धौ च कृत्वापि न निबध्यते ॥४.२२॥

yadṛcchālabhasantuṣṭo dvandvātīto vimatsaraḥ |
samaḥ siddhāvasiddhau ca kṛtvāpi na nibadhyate ||4.22||


यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टः 1/1 द्वन्द्वातीतः 1/1 विमत्सरः 1/1 ।
समः 1/1 सिद्धौ 7/1 असिद्धौ 7/1 च 0 कृत्वा 0 अपि 0 न 0 निबध्यते III/1 ॥४.२२॥


·         यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टः [yadṛcchālabhasantuṣṭaḥ] = one who is happy with whatever comes by chance = यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्ट (m.) + 1/1
o   यदृच्छया लाभः यदृच्छालाभः (SS), तेन सन्तुष्टः यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टः (3T) ।
·         द्वन्द्वातीतः [dvandvātītaḥ] = unaffected by the opposites = द्वन्द्वातीत (m.) + 1/1
o   द्वन्द्वम् अतीतः द्वन्द्वातीतः (2T) ।
·         विमत्सरः [vimatsaraḥ] = free from jealousy = विमत्सर (m.) + 1/1 
o   विगतः मत्सरः विमत्सरः (PB) ।
·         समः [samaḥ] = even-minded = सम (m.) + 1/1     
·         सिद्धौ [siddhau] = with reference to success = सिद्धि (f.) + अधिकरणे 7/1   
·         असिद्धौ [asiddhau] = with reference to failure = असिद्धि (f.) + अधिकरणे 7/1        
·         च [ca] = and = अव्ययम्
·         कृत्वा [kṛtvā] = performing action= अव्ययम्
·         अपि [api] = even though = अव्ययम्
·         न [na] = not = अव्ययम्
·         निबध्यते [nibadhyate] = is bound = नि + बध् (9P) to bind + लट्/कर्मणि/III/1

The one who is happy with whatever comes by chance, who is unaffected by the opposites, free from jealousy, and even-minded with reference to success and failure, is not bound even though performing action.


Sentence 1:
यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टः 1/1 द्वन्द्वातीतः 1/1 विमत्सरः 1/1 ।
समः 1/1 सिद्धौ 7/1 असिद्धौ 7/1 च 0 कृत्वा 0 अपि 0 न 0 निबध्यते III/1 ॥४.२२॥
The one who is happy with whatever comes by chance (यदृच्छालभसन्तुष्टः 1/1), who is unaffected by the opposites (द्वन्द्वातीतः 1/1), free from jealousy (विमत्सरः 1/1), and even-minded (समः 1/1) with reference to success (सिद्धौ 7/1) and (च 0) failure (असिद्धौ 7/1), is not (न 0) bound (निबध्यते III/1) even though (अपि 0) performing action (कृत्वा 0).


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